{"id":1572,"date":"2010-01-05T15:29:30","date_gmt":"2010-01-05T13:29:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.edarges.ro\/www\/?p=1572"},"modified":"2010-01-28T12:28:47","modified_gmt":"2010-01-28T10:28:47","slug":"unda-verde-pentru-noile-reguli-in-domeniul-telecom","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.edarges.ro\/www\/?p=1572","title":{"rendered":"Unda verde pentru noile reguli in domeniul telecom"},"content":{"rendered":"

Parlamentul European a adoptat o revizuire major\u0103 a normelor UE \u00een domeniul telecomunica\u0163iilor, care va consolida drepturile utilizatorilor de telefonie \u015fi de internet \u015fi va stimula concuren\u0163a \u00eentre firmele din domeniul telecomunica\u0163iilor. Noile norme, care urmeaz\u0103 s\u0103 intre \u00een vigoare la jum\u0103tatea anului 2011, vor consolida drepturile consumatorilor, vor garanta accesul la internet, vor proteja datele, vor stimula concuren\u0163a \u015fi vor moderniza utilizarea spectrului de frecven\u0163e radio. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Pre\u015fedintele Parlamentului European Jerzy Buzek, a declarat c\u0103 pachetul telecom va \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u0163i drepturile consumatorilor, va oferi garan\u0163ii privind accesul la internet, va \u00eent\u0103ri competi\u0163ia \u015fi va moderniza utilizarea spectrului de frecven\u0163e radio. Acest pachet legislativ este un exemplu relevant care ilustreaz\u0103 modul \u00een care activitatea parlamentarilor de legiuitori europeni are un impact direct asupra vie\u0163ii cotidiene a cet\u0103\u0163enilor. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

Garan\u0163ii privind accesul la internet<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Accesul unui utilizator la internet poate fi \u00eentrerupt numai \u00een cazul \u00een care este \u201enecesar \u00eentr-o societate democratic\u0103\u201d \u015fi numai dup\u0103 \u201eo procedur\u0103 prealabil\u0103 echitabil\u0103 \u015fi impar\u0163ial\u0103\u201d, care le ofer\u0103 utilizatorilor posibilitatea de a-\u015fi sus\u0163ine cazul \u015fi respect\u0103 prezum\u0163ia de nevinov\u0103\u0163ie. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Astfel, deputa\u0163ii europeni au reu\u015fit s\u0103 impun\u0103 accesului la internet o protec\u0163ie juridic\u0103 echivalent\u0103 cu cea valabil\u0103 pentru un drept fundamental, prin ad\u0103ugarea „prevederii privind libertatea internetului” \u00een cadrul de reglementare UE pentru re\u0163elele \u015fi serviciile de comunica\u0163ii electronice. Statele membre vor trebui s\u0103 \u00ee\u015fi adapteze legisla\u0163ia na\u0163ional\u0103 \u00een vederea asigur\u0103rii acestor garan\u0163ii p\u00e2n\u0103 la 24 mai 2011.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Pachetul legislativ include \u015fi alte reguli precum:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

– armonizarea gestion\u0103rii spectrului de frecven\u0163e radio \u00een cadrul UE, \u00een special cu scopul de a face trecerea de la televiziunea analogic\u0103 la televiziunea digital\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2012,<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

– cooperarea \u00eentre autorit\u0103\u0163ile de reglementare \u00een domeniul telecomunica\u0163iilor din statele membre, <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

– permiterea \u201esepar\u0103rii func\u0163ionale\u201d, adic\u0103 norme care solicit\u0103 operatorilor dominan\u0163i s\u0103-\u015fi separe infrastructura re\u0163elei de unit\u0103\u0163ile comerciale ce ofer\u0103 servicii care folosesc aceast\u0103 infrastructur\u0103.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

Drepturile cet\u0103\u0163enilor \u015fi autorit\u0103\u0163ile de reglementare<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Parlamentul \u015fi Consiliul au convenit \u00een mai 2009 asupra celorlalte dou\u0103 p\u0103r\u0163i ale pachetului telecom (drepturile cet\u0103\u0163enilor \u015fi autorit\u0103\u0163ile de reglementare), care au fost adoptate de c\u0103tre deputa\u0163ii europeni.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Directiva privind drepturile cet\u0103\u0163enilor, are ca scop:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

– \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u0163irea drepturilor consumatorilor, permi\u0163\u00e2nd clien\u0163ilor s\u0103-\u015fi poat\u0103 transfera num\u0103rul de telefon mobil \u00een aceea\u015fi zi lucr\u0103toare, atunci c\u00e2nd schimb\u0103 operatorii, <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

– consolidarea protec\u0163iei datelor cu caracter personal \u015fi a vie\u0163ii private, prin solicitarea acordului utilizatorului privind utilizarea de \u201ecookies\u201d. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Deputa\u0163ii europeni au mai convenit cu mini\u015ftrii de telecomunica\u0163ii din UE s\u0103 \u00eenfiin\u0163eze un organism european care s\u0103 reuneasc\u0103 toate cele 27 de autorit\u0103\u0163i na\u0163ionale de reglementare – <\/span><\/span>Organismul autorit\u0103\u0163ilor europene de reglementare \u00een domeniul comunica\u0163iilor electronice (OAREC).<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Parlamentul European a adoptat o revizuire major\u0103 a normelor UE \u00een domeniul telecomunica\u0163iilor, care va consolida drepturile utilizatorilor de telefonie \u015fi de internet \u015fi va stimula concuren\u0163a \u00eentre firmele din domeniul telecomunica\u0163iilor. Noile norme, care urmeaz\u0103 s\u0103 intre \u00een vigoare la jum\u0103tatea anului 2011, vor consolida drepturile consumatorilor, vor garanta accesul la internet, vor proteja … Continued<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.edarges.ro\/www\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1572"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.edarges.ro\/www\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.edarges.ro\/www\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.edarges.ro\/www\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.edarges.ro\/www\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1572"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.edarges.ro\/www\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1572\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1592,"href":"https:\/\/www.edarges.ro\/www\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1572\/revisions\/1592"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.edarges.ro\/www\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1572"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.edarges.ro\/www\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1572"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.edarges.ro\/www\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1572"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}